
Economic sanctions are restrictive measures imposed by countries or international organizations to influence the behavior of target nations. This article examines the mechanisms and impacts of economic sanctions on conflict resolution, highlighting their role in compelling compliance with international norms. It discusses various forms of sanctions, such as trade restrictions and asset freezes, and their effectiveness in creating economic pressure that can lead to political change. Historical examples, including sanctions against South Africa during apartheid and Iran's nuclear program, illustrate the potential for sanctions to alter government behavior and promote peaceful negotiations, while also acknowledging the risk of humanitarian crises. The overall effectiveness of sanctions is influenced by their design and the specific context of the conflicts they aim to address. What are Economic Sanctions and Their Purpose? Economic sanctions…